The basement apartment is not a new concept, but it is one that has really taken on a new life in recent years. Many homeowners in their 40s are converting the basement to an apartment for their aging parents or grandparents, or to allow an adult child to move back home while maintaining some semblance of independence. This is a wonderful idea for homeowners who are in the position to offer affordable accommodations to family members and friends who need the help. But there are several things to keep in mind when remodeling the basement to be an apartment.
Basement Apartment Safety
- Exit Doors: The basement legally has to have more than one exit. The door that leads upstairs from the basement could become blocked by fire or other disasters. The person in the basement could find themselves in a dangerous situation if there is no other way out. A door leading outside or an egress window with a functional window well would suffice.
- Egress Windows: Egress windows are an excellent way to provide an exit, but they’re also a lovely way to add natural light to the basement.
- Egress Window Wells: Egress windows provide an escape in case of emergency, and they’re even more functional if you use a window well that allows for some versatility.
- Plumbing: The basement apartment needs full plumbing for a full bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room.
- Electrical: The occupant will likely want to cook meals, do their laundry, make coffee in the mornings, and use small appliances. This requires a good electrical setup. Consider installing an entirely new electrical box for the basement apartment so your tenant never has to worry about flipped breakers because of something going on upstairs.
Building Your Basement Apartment
Always take average daily life into consideration when planning your basement remodeling project, especially if you’re building a basement apartment. Your basement apartment may be used by an in-law, an adult child having a difficult time financially, a friend who is temporarily down on their luck, or even a stranger who needs a rental.
